plotinus, hegelian, gnosticism, dualist, manichaeism, essentialism, protagoras, teleology, historicism, antinomian, supernaturalism, monism, deism, parmenides, theosophy, gnostic, occidentalism, pantheist, unitarianism, nominalism, auguste comte, empiricism, evolutionism, logical positivism, hermeneutic, holism, scientism, psychohistory, aristotelian, maritain, incommensurability, positivist, epistemology, dialectical materialism, thomism, objectivism, transcendentalism, kantian, behaviorism, postmodernism, existentialist philosophy, determinist, metaphysics, telos, malthusianism, eurocentrism, epicurus, indifferentism, pietism, anthroposophy, subjectivism, theism, universalism, structuralism, christianism, freudian psychology, gnosis, apocalypticism, functionalist, theodicy, syllogisms, metaphysic, dialectic, atomism, proudhon, mohammedanism, anthropocentrism, relativist, hybridity, martin heidegger, logicians, aristotelian logic, irreconcilability, literalism, baconian, zionism, arthur schopenhauer, husserl, marcion, soren kierkegaard, millenarianism, utopian socialism, scholasticism, oswald spengler, christocentric, marxism, rudolf bultmann, epiphenomena, rationalism, rene descartes, syncretism, particularism, nietzsche, euclidean geometry, ludwig wittgenstein, durkheim, reification, hasidism, cosmologies, doubleness, deconstructionist, jacobinism, humanism, aristotelianism, hellenism, mysticism, platonist, darwinism, idealism, naturalism, primitivism, realism, theology, dogmatics, positivism, romanticism

neoplatonism, platonist, platonistic

philosophical doctrine, philosophical theory

realism